Posts Tagged ‘therapy’

Modern Prostate Cancer Treatment Options

Thursday, April 5th, 2012

There have been tremendous advancements in the treatment of all cancers in the last twenty years, but for prostate cancer in particular, because it is quite a slow-growing one, particularly in the early stages.

This requires that it ought to be caught in its early stages. If it is caught early, there is almost a 100% chance of survival for at least five years, but complete recovery is also common.

I hope that what I say below is reliable information, but it is my understanding of the research that I have done. I am not trained in medicine so if you are interested in any of the following therapies, please do your own research, do not trust mine.

The basic chance of survival for five years of longer for the most widespread different types of cancer are: pancreatic cancer – 4%; liver cancer – 7%; cancer of the esophagus – 14%; lung cancer – 15%; cancer of the ovaries – 53%; bladder cancer – 82%; breast cancer – 87%; testicular cancer – 96% and prostate cancer – 98%.

The actual figures above differ somewhat from country to country and from survey to survey. One of the main reasons for the high success rate with prostate cancer is screening. Men are being tested for prostate cancer more frequently nowadays, so it is being diagnosed earlier as well.

Everybody has heard of chemotherapy because it used to be the normal treatment for all life-threatening cancers. Chemotherapy has many unpleasant side effects one of which was for the hair to fall out. Chemotherapy is only used in cases where nothing else is expected to be effective these days.

Chemotherapy is normally only used now if the cancer has spread far outside the place of origin – the prostate gland. Metastasis is the spread of cancer. If metastasis has occurred, the patient may have secondary growths in the bladder, the lungs, the spine and other bones. Chemotherapy is the fastest method of blanket bombing the whole body and tackling all the cancers at once.

Radical peritoneal prostatectomy is the complete removal of the prostate through the area between the penis and the anus. The removal of the prostate may be vital if hormonal and or other treatments have not worked and the cancer has not spread.

Cryotherapy means the use of freezing to kill the growths locally. Cryotherapy is frequently used if the patient may not undergo hormonal or radiation therapy. Some people would rather attempt cryotherapy than surgery too.

Cryotherapy is undertaken by inserting probes through the skin and into the cancer. The ends of the probes then freeze the cancer. Cryotherapy might be used in conjunction with other forms of treatment or on its own, but this is the case of all the treatments.

it is common for a patient to undergo a number of different forms of treatment at the same time or after one another, so that the cancer is being attacked from a number of directions at the same time. This strategy also means that the body does not have to suffer too much of one kind of therapy.

Cryotherapy is a quite new treatment and there are also contemporary external beam therapies. Proton beam radiation has been practiced for 50 years but neutron beams are a more recent variation.

Owen Jones, the writer of this piece, writes on a variety of subjects, but is now concerned with prostate cancer and radiation treatment. If you want to know more go to What is the Treatment for Prostate Cancer?

Is There Any Prospect For A New Prostate Cancer Treatment?

Monday, March 5th, 2012

Millions of people every year ask themselves whether there is the chance of a new prostate cancer therapy on the horizon that will bring the hope of life to the roughly 28,000 men who die of prostate cancer every year in the USA. Not only that, but there are almost 200,000 new cases diagnosed in the USA alone every year as well.

In this article, we will take a brief look at the most modern remedies that are already available now or may be soon. However, by the time you read this piece, it is fairly likely that there will have been further advances, and perhaps set-backs, in the new methods. Therefore, it is wise to do further research if you are interested in any of the techniques raised here.

One of the latest drugs to be approved by America’s FDA is called Provenge, which was invented by a firm called Dendreon. The side effects linked with Provenge range from flu-like symptoms to stroke, but a stroke is very unlikely.

Provenge works by stimulating the patient’s own immune system to attack and defeat the cancer. This means that it is totally different in nature from both chemotherapy and hormonal remedies.

The typical side are quite mild because the treatment uses cells from the patients own body to make the medicine which stimulates the immune system.

The patient has to go to a cell collection centre to give cells before each treatment is given. This may give rise to a possible illness, which is normally mild if it does occur. A temperature and flu-like indications can happen for a couple of days. Three doses of Provenge are required for a complete cure.

Cryotherapy is still in its infancy, but it continues to demonstrate more and more promise. Cryotherapy is the process of freezing the cancer to death. It is most effective if used against prostate cancers in their early stages.

Prostate cancers in their earliest stages are still contained within the margins of the prostate itself and therefore no metastasis has begun. Doctors are able to freeze a very precise region with a ‘cryoneedle’. However, the area that can become frozen at one time is very small, hence its suitability for small, newly-forming cancers.

Cryotherapy is becoming more effective all the time and produces practically no side effects except say a little bleeding. Most ‘healthy’ patients are able to go home after each session, although those with other complications may need to stay in hospital overnight.

As stated above, these are fairly new solutions that are still being improved upon although they are in everyday use. If your physician does not mention them, you could bring them up in conversation or go to another medical doctor for a second opinion.

if you are a male over the age of fifty, it is worth bringing up these subjects with your physician when you go for your next check up, I am certain that he or she will have more up-to-date details on the issue.

Owen Jones, the author of this piece, writes on a number of topics, but is currently concerned with proton prostate cancer treatment. If you want to kcurrently more go to What is the Treatment for Prostate Cancer?

The Truth About Prostate Cancer Remedies

Friday, March 2nd, 2012

Each year, in the United States alone, about 185,000 men are diagnosed with some level of prostate cancer. These new patients are in addition to the roughly five million previously diagnosed with the illness.

About 28,000 of those five million die each year. Therefore, the number of men with prostate cancer in the USA is rising every year, although some patients are ‘completely cured’ as well. The question is: what does ‘completely cured mean’?

In an article of this size, we can just mention, but not discuss in depth, the items brought up. These conclusions; are also my own, although I have reached them after conducting my own research.

However, I am not a doctor so it is possible that I have made errors of interpretation. If you are interested by the subject of this piece, please do your own research or and ask your physician.

This first thing to point out is that prostate cancer is a cancer and all cancers are very dangerous. That is obvious, but it needed saying. There is no cure for the thing we call cancer, whether it be cancer of the gums, cancer of the lungs or prostate cancer.

You cannot go into a chemist’s, a physician’s surgery or even an operating room with cancer and walk out entirely cured. Having said that people do survive cancers and one of the easiest to overcome is prostate cancer. However, it should be reiterated that there is no one complete cure.

There are several methods of treating prostate cancer and halting or slowing the growth of the cancer usually depends on a blend of remedies. Luckily for men, prostate cancer is one of the slowest growing cancers, especially in the early phases.

It is crucial to catch cancer in the early stages, If doctors are to have a chance of beating it. However, ‘beating it’ in this perspective means giving the patient a reasonable chance of living a further five years outside hospital.

Prostate cancer is one of the easier ones to beat and about 90% (some say 98%) of patients will live for over 10 years after treatment. As numerous men who have the disease are getting on anyway (60-70 years old), this puts them in the bracket where they would most likely die of something after 10 years anyway.

This reasons for this 10 year period of decent health is referred to by some individuals as a cure, but all doctors advise their patients to keep having frequent check-ups, because you never can tell with cancer – it may come back again.

Doctors can kill cancerous cells or cut them out, but they do not know why they form in the first place, so they cannot stop them returning. In this respect, there is no cure just surgery. You cannot take a tablet to make it go away like you can with a toothache.

However, there have been excellent advances in prostate cancer treatments and it may not be long before further advances are made and once they have found out how to cure one cancer, perhaps the ideas and methods can be used on other cancers as well.

Owen Jones, the writer of this piece, writes on a variety of topics, but is now involved with natural cures for prostate cancer. If you want to know more go to What is the Treatment for Prostate Cancer?

Prostate Cancer Therapies

Thursday, March 1st, 2012

One in six men in the USA and Canada will require some kind of prostate cancer treatment. This is a frightening thought, but countering it is the knowledge that around 90% of instances of prostate cancer are cured successfully.

Prostate cancers may be cut out, irradiated or otherwise treated. The sole requirement for guaranteed success is an early diagnosis. However, even if diagnosis is a little late, there is still a good chance of recovery, it is only that the cure might be more severe.

Before we go any farther on this topic, I have to warn you that what I am saying is my interpretation of my own research into prostate cancer. I am not a physician; just an interested party being a male who is beginning to enter the age bracket where the rate of prostate cancer begins to rise. I am more than 50.

Prostate cancer is one of the more readily treatable cancers but it is certainly life-threatening. It is a significant disease that will kill you if you do nothing about it. The trick is to diagnose it early. The earlier you diagnose it, the more easily, more painlessly and more quickly it can be dealt with.

After a quick, simple and painless test, you will be told the likelihood that you have prostate cancer, but this test is not decisive, you will have to go for further tests to corroborate the diagnosis. If the check ups prove that you have a problem, your oncologist or urologist will determine a answer.

These are a couple of the terms used when clarifying prostate cancer:

Stage One: cancer is found just in the prostate

Stage Two: a larger cancer but it is still found only within the prostate gland itself

Stage Three: the growth is starting to spread outside the prostate

Stage Four: the growth is growing outside the prostate to a greater extent

Stage Five: the cancer has spread to other parts of the body – metastasis.

Recurrent: the cancer comes back after therapy.

These different stages of prostate cancer might be treated in different methods:

Stage 1: sometimes referred to as localized prostate cancer, the doctor may suggest the following treatments: Wait and see. (Closely monitored) – Radiotherapy – Radical prostatectomy (full removal of the prostate) – Hormone therapy

Stage 2: this is further advanced but still localized within the prostate only: watchful waiting (with increased monitoring activity) – radiotherapy (may or may not be done with hormone therapy); radical prostatectomy (perhaps with hormone therapy or not); hormone therapy

Stage 3: the cancer has progressed outside the prostate to nearby tissue: external-beam radiotherapy (Hormone Therapy or not) – Hormone Therapy – Radical removal of the prostate (possibly hormone treatment or not) – closer monitoring by the doctors

Stage 5: the prostate cancer has metastasized (spread throughout body and bones): hormone treatment – External-beam radiotherapy (with or without hormone treatment) – very closely monitored – chemotherapy

Recurrence of Prostate Cancer: Close monitoring – Possibly all of the above remedies

Owen Jones, the writer of this piece, writes on a number of subjects, but is now involved with prostate cancer and radiation treatment. If you want to know more go to What is the Treatment for Prostate Cancer?

Some Common Male Complaints

Wednesday, February 22nd, 2012

There are some worries that only affect one sex or the other and some that are more prevalent in one sex than the other. In this article, we will look at some of the concerns that have an effect on just men or men normally more than women.

The first difficulty that affects males more is the dropping of the voice. The voice transformation in boys is caused by changes to the voice box or larynx which is caused by an elevated production of androgens or male hormones.

Before this transformation boys’ and girls’ larynxes are about the same, but after the transformation a boy’s voice could have fallen a full octave. The change in a girl’s voice is much less obvious.

The change seldom takes place quickly, but in the early phase there can be radical swings in pitch which sometimes sounds squeaky. The change is normally finished by age 15. It is an embarrassing time for most boys because it presents many opportunities for friends and foes to take the mickey.

Hair loss is the next problem that often affects young men, but that hardly ever happens to young women. Many men are ‘very thin on top’ before they are 30 years old, whereas thinning hair usually happens to middle aged and older women.

Male pattern baldness usually starts with the hairline moving back from the forehead. Normally, it begins in front of the temples, leaving a peak in the middle. Thinning continues behind this peak eventually resulting in a balding crown.

Some men are extremely conscious of their receding hairline and it is worse the younger the man is. Luckily, there is less stigma about being bald nowadays than there was and numerous young men opt to have a clean-shaven head rather than have hair.

This fashion statement has gone a long way to helping both young and older men cope with the inevitable loss of hair as one gets older.

Beer belly and ‘man breasts’ are not always caused by drinking too much beer. However, by middle age many men have a paunch. This can come from excess eating or drinking too much beer, but the real reason is shortage of exercise.

By the time, many men become 40, they have stopped exercising, they might also have a desk bound career, meaning less natural physical exercise. Muscles are also starting to relax.

The blend of over consumption, shortage of exercise and naturally relaxing muscles creates the beer belly. Numerous men find it embarrassing to have a beer belly and resolve to work it off tens of times before they get round to it.

Man breasts can come from wearing tight-fitting clothing or being exposed to too much hormones in food. Women are getting larger breasts too, but they do not mind. However, it is embarrassing for men, particularly if swimming and it is almost impossible to exercise them off.

Prostate cancer is an entirely male disease and is life-threatening although it is one of the most simple cancers to cure, if it is diagnosed early. In fact, claims of a 90% success rate are not uncommon.

Owen Jones, the writer of this piece, writes on many topics, but is now concerned with hormonal treatment for prostate cancer. If you want to know more go to What is the Treatment for Prostate Cancer?

Mini Stroke

Friday, February 3rd, 2012

The medical name for a mini stroke is quite a mouthful – a Transient Ischemic Attack. This occurs when a blood vessel supplying an area of the brain becomes blocked with a particle, often a platelet of cholesterol.

Depending on where that platelet becomes lodged, and so depending on which area of the brain is starved of nutrients and oxygen, the harm may be very significant or just go unnoticed. Unnoticed by the patient’s conscious mind, but maybe injury is still being done,

At the very least, mini strokes or TIA’s are a warning that your blood contains harmful substances, normally fat or cholesterol. A TIA is a ‘call to action’; a warning that you had better work on your diet, do more exercise and go see your medical doctor straight away.

Medication will disperse the plaque or platelets that are already there in your blood and a healthy diet and more exercise will inhibit more from forming. Blood clots are another cause of (mini) strokes.

Blood clots usually form in other regions of the body, but flow fairly freely through the large arteries until they get to the narrow blood vessels in the brain, which they cannot pass through. They become lodged in the opening causing a blockage.

Long-haul flights are often blamed for deep vein thrombosis or the creation of blood clots, frequently in the legs. These clots then find their way to the brain where they may kill or cause great, often permanent, harm. Or they could result in a mini stroke that goes unnoticed. It is all down to luck where is becomes lodged.

it is thought that any form of stroke causes harm even if that harm is not readily perceived, since different parts of the brain control different parts or organs of the body. If a blockage occurs in the part that controls the liver, it might stop working to some level and you might not notice for quite a time.

It is a very good idea to be able to recognize the symptoms of a mini stroke. However, this is simpler said than done. Many mini strokes happen at night, whilst you are asleep.

They do also occur during the day obviously and the indications might be tingling in one part of the body. Or you may get the opposite effect, a numbness. Many sufferers say that they experienced blurred eyesight. These indications might only last a few minutes.

Frequently these symptoms are blamed on other causes such as tiredness, too much TV, too much computer, sitting in one position too long or merely not having had enough exercise that day. And these could well be reasons for the sensation, which makes it very difficult to know.

There are more obvious signs as well such as dizziness or confusion; not being understand what people are saying to you; not being able to speak or speaking in a slurred voice.

Any of these symptoms should be reported to a doctor instantly so that corrective action can be taken to prevent a worse stroke occurring in the next couple of days.

Owen Jones, the author of this article, writes on a number of subjects, but is now involved with natural cures for prostate cancer. If you want to know more go to What is the Treatment for Prostate Cancer?

Prostate Cancer External Beam Radiation Treatment

Thursday, February 2nd, 2012

External beam radiation therapy or radiotherapy is not new-fangled. Electron beam radiotherapy was initially tried in 1915. This beam, the one used in X-Rays was not effective because it caused almost as much damage as it did good.

Proton beam radiotherapy was first proposed in 1946 and was carried out from 1954. This was much more successful because it is possible to retain more control over the point of influence of the beam. This creates less collateral injury to the surrounding healthy tissue.

Apart from these technologies there are also other external beams like the neutron beam and the 3D-CRT beam. There are also other more investigational beams and what is known as seed radiation too.

Except for seed radiation, there is no invasive surgery needed with external beam radiation therapy, there is very little collateral harm and practically no side effect, so you would imagine that this is the best prostate cancer treatment to go for.

However, this is not always the case, because there are so many other factors that need to be taken into account. These factors, such as the phase of the cancer, the general health of the patient and the patient’s point of view make the decision a complex one.

Consequently, if you have questions that have been raised from reading this short article, please take them up with your physician or healthcare provider.

Prostate cancer is like an oil tanker, it can move quickly, but it takes a long time to attain this speed. If you have caught the cancer early, say, in stage one, your medical doctor may make a decision to ‘wait and see’.

This can be upsetting for the patient, but it is a genuine strategy, because not all growths are cancerous and the prostate grows with age anyway. It is better for the doctor to carry out a number of tests and ‘watchful waiting’ to have conclusive proof what the growth is.

The first test will be a rectal examination with a finger (DRE), the physician may then check your PSA count. PSA stands for ‘prostate specific antigen’, This antigen is produced by the prostate and some of it passes into the blood.

A small amount is standard, higher amounts may indicate a problem and its severity. Age is a factor, but if the level reaches 10, then more tests have to be carried out and they may need a biopsy of the prostate to carry them out.

When the medical doctor is certain that you have cancer, then radiation therapy is merely one of the options you have and although you might prefer the sound of it, it may not be the most appropriate treatment in your case.

Radiation therapy is very local in its effect, so if your cancer has not spread, radiation therapy may be used to kill off solitary flecks of growth. However, if it has gone further than that, it is likely that a different treatment will be chosen

Owen Jones, the author of this piece, writes on a number of topics, but is currently concerned with the proton prostate cancer treatment. If you want to kcurrently more go to What is the Treatment for Prostate Cancer?

Natural Cures

Tuesday, January 31st, 2012

Many people think that we are taking too many pharmaceutical goods and it certainly is the case that we are taking more than we ever have done before in history. Our generation has forgotten many of the natural treatments that our grandparents (or even further back) took for granted

On the other hand, lots of the pharmaceutical remedies on the market are manufactured from natural items such as plants, but are more highly concentrated. A pharmacist also has access to plants from other continents and can mix plant extracts to improve the efficacy of the final product.

Notwithstanding all that, many people still feel that we have gone too far and should attempt to redress the balance at least a little. I live in Thailand now and a day does not pass when my wife says something like: ‘Old people eat this for medicine. Old style remedy for bad blood’ – or good heart or beautiful skin.

I have no medical training so I am not authorized to say whether these old style treatments are any good or not, but I have collected a few them in this article out of interest and if you find them interesting too, you can do some more research yourself.

You can buy most of these ingredients and ask for more information from health food shops and if you like the effects, you could try to cultivate them in your backyard.

Zinc or at least products containing zinc are thought to cure colds. Zinc is easily obtained from good chocolate, watermelon seeds and sesame seeds, so next time you feel like a snack, try these instead.

Cranberries are famous for helping sort out urinary tract infections (UTI’s). Women suffer more from UTI’s than men, so it would be worth keeping a bag or dried cranberries in the cabinet or a litre of unsweetened cranberry juice in the fridge.

Aloe Vera is commonly known to cure skin issues and dried aloe vera is said to make a tea that lowers blood pressure. If the climate is right, everybody should have a plant or two in the backyard.

Garlic is known to help purify the blood and cut down on the risk of heart problems. I know many people who consume two or three raw small, hazelnut-sized bulbs of garlic a day.

St. John’s Wort is thought to cure depression, although you would have to research how the plant is prepared.

Citrus fruits such as oranges, lemons, limes and grapefruit are useful for curing the common cold, something that the pharmaceutical industry admits by having almost all of its cold cures taste of lemon.

White vinegar will alleviate feet soaked in it of foot rot, toe fungus, athletes’ foot and such like.

Cinnamon is an old, traditional remedy for high blood pressure and is easy to take on cakes and puddings. Cinnamon tea is delicious as well.

Grape seeds are said to be a remedy for prostate issues, although not prostate cancer.

Ginger tea is an old aid to digestion and banishes flatulence.

The list goes on and it only;y takes a little homework to find more time-honoured treatments.

Owen Jones, the author of this piece, writes on a number of subjects, but is now involved with natural cures for prostate cancer. If you want to know more go to What is the Treatment for Prostate Cancer?

How Information On Prostate Cancer Can Benefit You

Thursday, January 26th, 2012

Knowledge is power, isn’t it? information empowers you to be able to do something. Having information on prostate cancer at your finger tips will enable you to have more chance of diagnosing yourself or helping your family and friends. One of the concerns with prostate cancer is that it grows slowly but by the time you notice it, it can be far advanced.

The information that you will find in this article is stuff that I have discovered for my own information and benefit. It is not definitive medical advice. For that depth of knowledge you will have to talk to a physician.

I am not a physician, but my father and a good friend passed away of prostate cancer and as a man, I have a fairly high risk – one in six – of contracting the problem myself, hence my interest.

It seems that there are things that a man can do to lower the likelihood of acquiring prostate cancer and these include eating healthily and doing manly things like sport and manual labour. One of the worst things you can do is sit on your prostate gland all day long – desk jobs and watching TV is not good for the prostate.

If you are not able to help but have a sedentary lifestyle, then you have to become aware of the early signs of prostate cancer so that it can be treated before it becomes life-threatening. The main thing to be on the look out for is issues urinating.

Most older men have problems with their bladder, but once it starts happening to you, go to your GP and have it checked out. It may be nothing except age, but on the other hand …

The bigger the problems, such as pain or bleeding, the more reason that you ought to go to the GP. Frequent urination may be the first sign of prostate cancer but it could just mean that you are getting older too.

I was once told by my Thai optician that the reason why I was losing my sight was because I was ‘prematurely senile’. it can happen, but I asked him to check the wording and he returned with ‘premature senile cataracts’. We had a good laugh about that.

Prostate cancer is curable. About 90% of people are cured (some surveys say 85% others say 95%), however, it very much relies on catching the disease in its infancy. All men more than around 40 should have a check up at least once annually, perhaps twice. The test is disagreeable but quick, painless and simple – a finger up the bum.

Dying of prostate cancer is the result of negligence these days, because it grows slowly in its preliminary stages, but once it gets a hold, it goes like a train and moves to other areas of the body, giving the patient much less opportunity of recovery. If the worst comes to the worst you can do without your prostate gland anyway – after all, women don’t have one.

Owen Jones, the author of this piece, writes on a variety of topics, but is now concerned with prostate cancer and radiation treatment. If you want to know more go to What is the Treatment for Prostate Cancer?

What Is The Best Prostate Cancer Treatment?

Saturday, January 21st, 2012

This question bothers millions of individuals worldwide each year. Although prostate cancer can only affect men, any significant, life-threatening infection has an effect on not merely the sufferer, but also his family and friends. Doctors and surgeons also wonder what the best prostate cancer treatment is each week.

In this piece, we will try to give you some food for thought on the issue so that you may do more research on the Internet later or have some questions prepared to pose to your gp.

It is better to be able to understand the terminology and have some fundamental concept of what the disease is than to remain completely unaware.

Having said that, you should not use this article of around five hundred words to base your medical judgments on. This piece is only meant as a motivation for further investigation.

The first thing to consider is the general health of the sufferer and the phase of development of the cancer. These two issues will establish which treatment is most suitable. The important thing with prostate cancer is to catch it very early on because it spreads so rapidly when likened with most other cancers and spreads early.

If you have been having frequent check-ups and the cancer has been diagnosed early, your GP may decide that he wants to ‘wait and see’. This can be upsetting for the patient as the patient expects cancer to be taken on immediately.

However, if the cancer is in an early stage, it may be better to monitor its speed of development before deciding what to do about it After all, you do not want to go through unnecessary remedies, only to have to be treated again afterwards.

if you are concerned about waiting or the treatment suggested (or combination of remedies), go for a second opinion. You will not offend your physician by doing this, in fact, it relieves him of some responsibility, so he will probably be glad of it.

If the cancer is still small, hormonal treatment may be recommended. Male hormones are partially responsible for the rate of growth of prostate cancer, so if you reduce or cut off these hormones (testosterone in particular), the speed of growth of the cancer should slow down.

It might be possible to do this with medication or surgery may be necessary. This will mean castration either chemical or surgical. Both sound radical, but it might mean less side effects.

Again, if the cancer is small, they might make a decision to endeavour to kill it with external radiotherapy beams. These beams resemble X-Rays, but far less perilous to healthy tissue. That is, they can be tightly targeted on the cancerous cells, causing very little collateral harm.

If the cancer is spreading fast, the team may suggest cutting it out. This may involve a full or partial prostatectomy. This is why waiting and watching it may be a wise tactic in the beginning. You do not want radical surgery if it is not really necessary.

There are quite a number of options for the treatment of prostate cancer and over 80% of sufferers are cured, but it depends on those regular tests to a large extent.

Owen Jones, the writer of this piece, writes on a number of subjects, but is currently involved with the proton prostate cancer treatment. If you want to kcurrently more go to What is the Treatment for Prostate Cancer?