Archive for July, 2010
Tuesday, July 27th, 2010
Over Exposure to asbestos is a health threatening situation and persons who are over exposed may develop mesothelioma cancer depending on what organ is affected. Pleural mesothelioma will be the most widespread of these three and accounts for practically seventy 5 percent of all reported cases. The malevolent loose asbestos fibers get accumulated in the protective membrane of our internal organs known as the mesothelium and slowly retard its cells and thereby, its functioning. Pleural mesothelioma particularly affects the protective lining around lungs and internal chest wall, which can be referred to as pleura.
The pleura consist of parietal and visceral pleura. Even though the former covers the chest wall, the latter sheaths the lungs. A fluid between these two linings enables simple expansion and contraction of lungs. The inhaled asbestos gets into the minute passages on the lungs and later enters the pleura. A chemical reaction, that is still unknown on the medical world, takes place, which outcomes in formation of cancerous cells. Cells begin dividing unnaturally resulting inside the pleural lining becoming thicker and accumulation of excess fluid. The thickening of pleura reduces breathing procedure, thereby causing breathlessness.
The first symptom of is of course shortness of breath. Chest pain, weight loss and night sweats follow. The seriousness on the disease is directly related for the number of years someone was exposed to asbestos. The very first visible signs and symptoms may well come forth only many years soon after he was exposed to asbestos particles. An added disadvantage here is that physicians may perhaps wrongly diagnose the issue, thereby compounding its seriousness. It can be advisable that if an individual having a history of working with asbestos feels any of these indicators, he may well contact a mesothelioma doctor quickly and get diagnosed correctly.
Traditional treatments like surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy have limited success against pleural mesothelioma. You can find five diverse surgical treatments followed, namely, pleorodesis, pleurectomy, decortication, pneumonectomy and additional pneumonectomy.
Radiation therapy entails using high energy gamma rays, X-rays or neutrons, while chemotherapy is the most accepted medicated treatment. In addition, intra-operative photodynamic remedy, immunotherapy and gene therapy are also resorted to. Even so, the achievement of each therapy depends on the level infection plus the will power of the patient.
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Tags: asbestos cancer, cancer, health, law, lawsuit, legal, medical, medical malpractice, mesothelioma, mesothelioma asbestos, mesothelioma lawsuit, mesothelioma lawyer, mesothelioma lung cancer
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Tuesday, July 27th, 2010
Breast reconstruction is not a cosmetic procedure. It’s a right every woman has when faced with mastectomy after breast cancer. Fortunately, there are several reconstructive options.
When the breast reconstruction is performed at the same setting as the mastectomy it is referred to as “immediate” reconstruction. The biggest advantage of immediate reconstruction is that the patient wakes up from the surgery still “whole” and completely avoids having to live without a breast. Other advantages include shorter scars and, generally speaking, a better cosmetic result.
Some patients do not have access to a reconstructive surgeon at the time of the mastectomy. Other patients are advised to avoid immediate reconstruction because radiation therapy is likely after the mastectomy. In these cases, the reconstruction can be performed some time after the mastectomy. This is known as “delayed reconstruction”.
The most common breast reconstruction procedure performed by American plastic surgeons utilizes implants to restore the breast shape and form. These can be either saline or silicone. Implant reconstruction is typically performed as two separate surgeries. The first involves placing a tissue expander (temporary implant) under the skin and pectoral muscle. This is used to expand the skin to the required size. The expander is later replaced by the permanent implant at a second surgery. A few surgeons prefer using a one-stage approach and place the permanent implant at the same time as the mastectomy. While not all patients are candidates, this is a very attractive option for many women because they avoid the entire tissue expander phase of the reconstruction.
Breast reconstruction with implants can provide excellent cosmetic results. However, the long term risk of complications is much higher than in women who have cosmetic breast enhancement with implants. The most common risks include contracture (hardening of the new breast), and implant ripples that can be felt and seen through the breast skin. These risks are increased if the patient has to undergo radiation as part of the cancer treatment.
The Latissimus procedure uses muscle (latissimus dorsi), fat and skin from the back (below the shoulder blade) that is brought around to the chest to create a new breast. Many patients also need an expander or implant to obtain a satisfactory result in terms of size. Patients typically have a scar on their back that can be seen with some low-cut clothing. Women who are very active in sports may notice some strength loss with activities like golf, climbing, or tennis.
TRAM flap surgery is a common procedure that uses skin, fat and varying amounts of the sit-up muscle (rectus abdominis) from the lower abdomen. The tissue (or flap) is then relocated to the chest to create the new breast. This procedure also results in a tightening of the lower abdomen, or a “tummy tuck”. Unfortunately, sacrifice of all or part of the abdominal muscle can result in bulging (or “pooching”) of the abdomen and even a hernia.
The DIEP flap is the latest evolution of the TRAM flap. It provides all the advantages of the TRAM while decreasing the risks. Like the TRAM, it provides a very natural breast reconstruction which is warm and soft and ages with the patient. However, the DIEP preserves all the abdominal musculature so is associated with a lower rate of abdominal bulging and hernia. Since the muscle are preserved, recovery is also easier and abdominal strength is maintained long term.
There are a handful of other tissue options available for women who are not candidates or prefer to avoid using their abdominal tissue. These include the inner, upper thigh (TUG flap), lower buttock crease (IGAP), and upper buttock (SGAP). The best tissue option will depend on a number of factors, primarily the patient’s body habitus.
Microsurgical breast reconstruction procedures like the DIEP, TUG and GAP flaps are not offered routinely by many American plastic surgeons. There are many reasons for this, primarily the complexity of the surgery and the need for additional training. Unfortunately most patients seeking one of these advanced breast reconstruction options after mastectomy will be forced to travel to highly specialized centers for their surgery.
Dr Chrysopoulo is a board certified plastic surgeon specializing in advanced breast reconstruction, particularly DIEP flap breast reconstruction. Over 500 DIEP flaps per year. In-Network for most US insurance plans. (800) 692-5565. Are you a Facebook fan? Connect with others touched by breast cancer in our FB breast cancer reconstruction community!
Tags: breast, breast cancer, breast cancer reconstruction, breast implants, breast reconstruction, breasts, cancer, diep flap, health, mastectomy, medicine, plastic surgery, surgery, tram flap
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Monday, July 26th, 2010
There are many factors which can be attributed to causing mouth cancer. Any form of tobacco use can be a source for developing mouth cancer. This includes all kinds of tobacco, whether it is smokeless or not. Those who consume alcoholic beverages are more likely to develop mouth cancer than those who do not indulge. Over exposure to the sun is also linked with mouth cancer. A little more than one fourth of those who contract mouth cancer have never smoked.
Mouth cancer can be diagnosed by a dentist. They will check your mouth, throat and neck to see if there are any irregularities such as sores, lumps or discolorations of any kind. Any of these may be a sign that mouth cancer is beginning to develop. If the dentist finds anything that looks unhealthy they will do a biopsy to confirm or deny the presence of mouth cancer.
Just because you develop a sore in the mouth area does not mean it is cancerous. However, routinely examining the mouth and lips will ensure that any new development can be checked on by a health care professional. By checking the lips, mouth and gums thoroughly one time a month you can catch anything that appears suspicious early on. Early intervention is key to the chances of a positive recovery.
If in the exams you give your mouth area you find any sort of discoloration. Also be alert when any sores do develop. If they appear and are not cleared up within a week, see your dentist. Usually non-cancerous sores will peak in a couple of days and then begin to lessen. They should be almost completely gone in a week or less.
Sometimes mouth cancer sores can be very small and hard to detect. Along with frequent self examinations, you should be seen by a dentist at least once a year for people who are older than forty. Those who are between twenty and forty should have an oral exam at least once every three years. This will ensure the early detection of any irregularities that may arise.
Along with mouth cancer sores there are several other symptoms associated with mouth cancer that should signal time for a checkup. Red and white spots inside the mouth, mouth sores that bleed, or areas in or around the mouth that thicken up or swell for no reason may be signs that cancer is present. Difficulty moving any part of the mouth or throat including swallowing may be an indication of the presence of cancer. If any of these develop promptly see your dentist or oral hygienist.
Learn more about mouth cancer pictures. Stop by Melanie Comptois’s site where you can find out all about mouth cancer treatment and what it can do for you.
categories: cancer,symptoms,disease,illness,infection,doctor,treatment
Tags: cancer, disease, doctor, illness, infection, symptoms, treatment
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Monday, July 26th, 2010
Chicken pox is extremely general in the kids, so it can be called a children’s disease. The most insensitive thing about this disease is being contagious. As normally assumed it is not any fungal infection, but it is a viral infection. Varicella zoster is the virus which causes this dreadful disease. Medically chicken pox is called as varicella because of the virus name. Very few obstacles crop up in the chicken pox cases, but whenever they are on screen they are very severe.
Children around the age of 10 years are the targets of chicken pox. In very exceptional cases it can also occur in Adults. It is believed that once you suffer from chicken pox you may not get this infection again in the life time. But the exception here is if you were not among the many that were infected around the age of 10, then the chances of getting infected remains in your stride. Adults and children older than 10 probably develop this disease there is a probability of more brutal problems. Spring and winter are the two seasons where the probability of infection is too high. Immunosuppressed or newly born children are especially susceptible to infection.
The moment you are in contact with a targeted guy or gal who is experiencing the chicken pox you are 100% at the risk of infection even though you might not show visible symptoms. The symptoms do not shell out as chicken pox has an incubation period of around two to three weeks. Chicken pox symptoms will come upon you after this incubation period. The initial symptoms are a mild fever and headache. After some hours of these initial symptoms rashes comes upon the skin. This is definitely the first official symptoms of this annoying disease. In the beginning days the rashes appear to be small, red spots which at later stage turn into blisters and also fluid fills in. These blisters are the second official symptoms of chicken pox. These blisters are awfully itchy. After some days the scabs of the blisters wither away, after getting dry. In the above-mentioned way the symptoms come up. There is an exception though that in some cases the symptoms does not come upon skin and the disease goes unobserved.
The infection may not be similar across the body; some parts have more rashes than other. First symptoms like rashes start to come upon the chest’s upper part and the back of the children.
Don’t let the chicken pox to get to secondary infections. Have it checked with the doctor for medication as secondary complications can be deadly in nature.
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categories: symptoms,disease,illness,health,doctor,hospital,clinic,infection,cancer,sickness,treatment,cure,chicken
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Monday, July 26th, 2010
There is certainly a link between smoking and mouth cancer. Actually, all kinds of tobacco use are linked to different forms of cancer, even smokeless tobaccos. Cigars and cigarettes alike can cause sores in and around the mouth which can be the beginning stages of mouth cancer. There has also been proof of late that many suffer from cancer caused by second hand smoke as well. There are ingredients in cigarette and cigar smoke which are cancer causing agents.
Smoke is inhaled into the lungs, but it can also be absorbed into the body through other tissues. The inside areas of the mouth and nose have the types of tissue that absorbs the types of contaminates which are contained in the smoke from both cigars and cigarettes.
Along with being a primary cause of mouth cancer, tobacco can cause cancer in several other areas as well. The lungs and throat are also main targets. The voice box, lips or esophagus can all be affected negatively too. There is a very high level of risk of developing some form of cancer for those who smoke cigars or cigarettes on a regular basis. The more the smoker engages in the activity the higher the risk factor is for that individual.
The substance used to make cigars and cigarettes makes them very addictive. The body gets used to nicotine and therefore requires it. Cigars have significantly higher amounts of this addictive toxin, than cigarettes do. It would take smoking an entire package of cigarettes to get the amount of nicotine that is contained in a single cigar. Usually once smoking becomes a habit the nicotine makes it difficult for the smoker to quit. Many who try to stop smoking can go through horrible withdrawals. The fact that it is a difficult habit to kick keeps a smoker at risk for developing mouth, throat and lung cancer.
Although the smoke from tobacco is inhaled, because it passes through the throat and mouth they are equally susceptible to developing cancer. The saliva absorbs an amount of the poison contained in the smoke emitted from the cigar or cigarettes. These toxins are also absorbed into the soft tissues in the mouth and throat. Therefore there is a high risk for smokers to develop mouth cancer as well as increasing the likelihood of developing cancer in other areas.
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Tags: cancer, cures, disease, doctor, illness, infection, symptoms, treatment
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Monday, July 26th, 2010
The answer to this simple question must be with all of you parents out there, if not then all parents out there must definitely know the answer of.
Chicken pox is a very serious kind of thing which sometimes can become life threatening in the children if proper care in not taken off. You all must know what actually to be done when your child has this serious disease called chicken pox. I know for sure all you parents out there would definitely want to do something about or have many questions you want answers, when it shows up in your children.
Chicken pox a contagious disease is a very common disease. This disease occurs generally in the kids, but sometimes cases are seen in adults too. These cases in adults are called as shingles.
The question is what is chicken pox? This serious disease is medically called as Varicella. This actually is a type of viral infection. Whenever children get this kind of sickness they first show the rashes on the skin. Winter and spring are the two most prominent seasons when this illness occurs. But in some cases this illness has shown up across the year. Don’t just assume this to be a seasonal infection it can occur in children across the year and they are contagious too. Children can transfer this around the year to any other child.
Chicken pox is a very usually occurring sickness. Statistics say that it is a common sickness in more than 90% of the whole world’s population. Every one in ten has definitely had got this sickness at one or other time once in a lifetime. If your child is among the lucky few who have got the vaccination then only he is an exception from this sickness.
Chicken pox is the sickness which can be serious in the children with weak immune system, newly born kids, kids of the age above 15 years and pregnant women. Chances of showing up of these sicknesses in the healthy children are too low.
The most excellent thing about the chicken pox is that once your child gets this sickness in their early years. After taking the full course for the sickness the chances are very low for a re infection. There is a condition called breakthrough infection, which means that the infection can re appear in children or adults.
If this sickness is reoccurring it is best you have a thorough check with the doctor. To keep this sickness away from spreading to uninfected children or adults lower the contact of your children from others. The simple pointers to take care not to get this infection among the children are healthy sanitation.
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categories: symptoms,disease,illness,health,doctor,hospital,clinic,infection,cancer
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Sunday, July 25th, 2010
Last year when H1N1 floated up the base idea of having a chicken pox party was revitalized and revived. The principal idea behind these parties is to throughout the guys and gals who did not had this awful disease in their life time to check what they go through and get on in their lives. This idea made lots of heads go high leading to a heated discussion. The question that aroused was why to do it deliberately.
Many parents thought that their children should catch as many illnesses as possible while they are children as this is a natural cycle and will be good when they grow up. Even it may be harmful if they have complex illness after they turn into adults, Chicken pox is one of them.
In previous years like seventies parents used to expose their children to the infected children just to let their kids have the disease. The success rate was even as some kids got the infection and some did not. This practice was in full swing during the seventies.
Now a day’s vaccines are available for almost every infection of the children even for chicken pox which is good in a way. The Chicken pox can become lethal if proper care is not taken care off.
A small problem called Autism is the main reason because of which many parents have decided not to vaccinate their children. The number of parents who believe this is a substantially large number and other parents feel that there will be an excess amount of lead in chicken pox vaccine. There is a category of parents who object to give foreign substances to their children.
Here the question is what actually is the chicken pox party? It is a low key affair. Here the children are let to socialize with other infected children literally sharing every things even the foods and drinks. The parents also do socialize while letting the children mingle among themselves. In this way the infection spreads making others sick.
Now the question arises what does the doctors or pediatricians think about this? Well as we all assume they are 100% against this. Though the reason they feel so strong about is not the chicken pox but the other illness like strep infections which can also have a go around in the kids.
When my sister decided to have this party many parents along with their children gathered at her house. The success rate here was also not good; very few caught the infection with only one of the family friends daughter has to be taken to the hospital for cure of chicken pox.
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Sunday, July 25th, 2010
Cancer, it’s a word many of us dread and about 36,000 Americans it will be diagnosed with it each year. The sad truth is that of that amount only half with be alive just five years after initial diagnosis.
All varieties of cancer are serious and the earlier it’s detected and treated the better. Oral cancer is particularly aggressive if found in its latter stages and left untreated. It can quickly spread to the lungs or lymph nodes.
Cancer is so dangerous because once it has spread it is much more difficult to treat and can even be fatal. It is a serious disease that can be hard to treat.
One of the difficulties with oral cancer is that it can be hard to detect yourself. That’s why it’s important to get a check up every six months to a year. Some people never even now they have oral cancer until it’s too late because it isn’t always symptomatic.
Some people do get warning signs, however, and they should pay attention to them. They include: a lump around the mouth, sores on the mouth that bleed, trouble chewing or swallowing, sensitivity in your mouth or near your lips and hoarseness.
People diagnosed with oral cancer are often smokers, heavy drinkers or chew users. This isn’t always the case with everyone, however.
Prevention is your best bet, but it’s still important to visit your dentist regularly and have an oral exam. This is critical, particularly if you are over 45 years old.
If you smoke or chew quit. Tobacco products only will harm your body and may increase your chances of getting oral cancer. Eat a healthy diet, limit your intake of alcohol and stay out of the sun. Take these steps and it may decrease your risk of getting oral cancer.
See more articles penned by this very writer covering areas like entry doors with sidelights and exterior French patio doors.
categories: health,illness,disease,cancer,oral cancer,lifestyle,medicine,hobbies,fitness,body,science,research,education,nutrition
Tags: body, cancer, disease, education, fitness, health, hobbies, illness, lifestyle, medicine, nutrition, oral cancer, research, science
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Saturday, July 24th, 2010
It is estimated that ten percent of diagnosed cases of lung cancer (LC) are found in people who have never smoked a cigarette. This is a startling fact for those who thought themselves safe from the disease simply because they have always been nonsmokers. In reality, they are susceptible (though, less so). It is worth noting that one in five women who have LC have never smoked. It is unclear, however, whether this is due to a predisposition to the disease or environmental factors.
There are many ways in which non-smoking men and women can develop the disease. This article will describe the most common risk factors. We’ll then discuss the different forms of treatment available, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery.
Risk Factors And Potential Causes
Most people instinctively think the main cause of LC in nonsmokers is passive smoking (the inhalation of smoke expelled from other smokers). Passive smoking is responsible for nearly 3,000 deaths (due to lung cancer) each year. But other factors play a more significant role.
Radon gas is statistically more deadly than passive smoking. Approximately 20,000 victims succumb to it each year. The gas is produced by decaying uranium that lies in the soil. It seeps through cracks, pipes, and drains into people’s living quarters, exposing occupants. Those who smoke and are exposed to radon gas for prolonged periods are more likely to develop lung cancer than nonsmokers.
Air pollution has yet to be accepted as a known risk factor, but experts strongly suspect it increases the likelihood of developing the disease. It is thought to be responsible for nearly 2,000 deaths each year, though this is difficult to verify.
Asbestos is responsible for a rare form of LC called mesothelioma. The material was commonly used in building materials – including insulation – many years ago. Though it has been banned since 1989, it is still present in older structures.
Chemotherapy Through Oral And Intravenous Drugs
Lung cancer spreads when the diseased cells rapidly multiply. They metastasize outside the original site within the affected lung. At that point, local treatments (e.g. radiation therapy and surgery) are no longer sufficient for killing the cancerous cells. Chemotherapy is used as a systemic treatment.
Cytotoxic drugs are given orally or intravenously. The medications circulate through the body and target cells that divide more quickly than others. Chemotherapy is typically used as an adjunct to surgery, but may also be used by itself to prolong the patient’s life (in advanced cases).
Radiation Therapy For Killing Cancer Cells
As implied earlier, radiation therapy is used to target diseased cells in a specific location (as opposed to chemotherapy). The treatment uses x-rays to destroy parts of a cell’s DNA. Doing so will either kill the cell or stop it from dividing, which in turn prevents the cancer from spreading.
Treatment can either be done internally – called brachytherapy – or externally with a machine that directs high-powered x-rays. The latter approach is more common.
Surgery For Resolving Lung Cancer
If lung cancer is caught in its initial stages (prior to metastasis), surgery can be done to removed the diseased lung tissue. There are three main procedures. The difference between them is the amount of tissue removed.
A wedge resection is the removal of a small portion of diseased tissue along with a surrounding ring of healthy tissue. It is only done in the earliest stages.
A lobectomy is the removal of an entire lobe. Your right lung has three lobes and your left lung has two lobes. Both sides can function well following the removal of a lobe.
A pneumonectomy is the removal of an entire lung. This is typically done when the disease has spread throughout the organ. However, it is used as a last resort since removing the lung severely impairs your overall respiratory function.
In the past, most surgeries were performed by cutting directly into the chest and spreading the patient’s ribs. Today, the three surgeries described above – even a pneumonectomy – can be done with minimally invasive techniques. This, of course, assumes the pulmonary surgeon has received the proper training. Consult your physician to check whether this is the case.
Find More information at CVTSA.com. Early diagnosis can lead to successful results. Find the right doctor for lung cancer treatments. Other information Check out Health Facts
Tags: cancer, health, Lung Cancer
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Saturday, July 24th, 2010
Litigations always prove to be tricky, mesothelioma litigations are more so. Sometimes mesothelioma lawsuits are discarded for extremely fundamental factors. Analyzing those motives will support us comprehend why they fail and what has to be done to avoid rejection. The principal simple fact is that mesothelioma cancer is an infection occurring due to asbestos inhalation ahead of many years. It takes a long duration of time for the infection to come out and assume larger proportions.
Aside from the fact that the counter part of the patients are big companies who doesn’t care spending much just to win the case, there are only few laws governing asbestos use. As such no precautionary measures have been taken those days. The number of mesothelioma lawyers with expertise was extremely less.
There can be loopholes in mesothelioma lawsuits due to these factors. The selfish people responsible for asbestos infection would not mind to use the loopholes to escape from their responsibility. Here it becomes imperative for the patient and also the lawyer to do some homework prior to filing a lawsuit. The claimant must very first inform his attorney about all the details regarding the infection. Otherwise also you are not supposed to hide anything from your attorney. Ensure you give each documentary evidences related to work history and health aspects towards the attorney, to ensure that he can prepare a convincing situation against the responsible employers.
A good rapport should be there between the complainant and his lawyer so as to move the case ahead without any hassles. In turn, the lawyer must be able to create a sense of security within the mind of his client. Practical experience and also the expertise of the lawyer will help the victim to take the mesothelioma lawsuit to a logical conclusion.
There are many law firms exclusively dealing with mesothelioma lawsuits these days. Hence it would not be difficult to discover a suitable lawyer. The patient need to check the reliability of a lot of law firms before entrusting the scenario with the one whom he feels the most dependable. Mostly it happens that the mesothelioma patients will live only 1 to two years after the diagnosis. So the mesothelioma lawsuits should not be dragged on for longer durations. A negative result of such litigation may possibly add to the pains on the hapless victim.
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Tags: asbestos cancer, cancer, health, law, lawsuit, legal, medical, medical malpractice, mesothelioma, mesothelioma asbestos, mesothelioma lawsuit, mesothelioma lawyer, mesothelioma lung cancer
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